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What is the Best Drug For Anxiety Disorder There are a myriad of medications that can treat anxiety disorders However very little progress has been made in the creation of new treatments Neuropeptides and agents have demonstrated potential in studies The most commonly used medication to combat anxiety is a drug called benzodiazepine Alprazolam Xanax clonazepam and other tranquilizers with fastacting properties are also included These drugs provide immediate relief but they also can cause serious side effects Benzodiazepines Benzodiazepines such as Valium Xanax and Lorazepam they work by increasing the brain chemical GABA They calm the nervous system and provide quick relief but can be addictive if used for a long time They also increase the chance of developing a seizure when you combine them along with other medications such as antidepressants They are prescribed for a range of ailments including alcohol withdrawal agitation or aggression seizures muscle spasms and REM sleep disorder They also work as anxiolytics and hypnotics Their use is controversial however due to the fact that theyre not suitable for everyone They can cause sideeffects like drowsiness or confusion Some people are at risk for becoming dependent on them which could cause addiction and they can have an unintended rebound effect It is not recommended to use them for longer than two weeks They are usually taken in a short time and begin to act in minutes They block neurotransmitters that can send excessively stimulating signals to the brain They also decrease the bodys production of the stress hormone adrenaline They also prevent the formation new memories that could cause anxiety and panic There are many different types of benzodiazepines each with a slightly different effect Your doctor will prescribe one that is suited to your specific needs and youll be in a position to tell the difference by how it affects you Some of them are shortacting and last for several hours whereas others are longeracting and can be used in the event of need Another medication that can reduce anxiety and hypnotic signs is the beta blocker Propranolol which is typically prescribed for anxiety related to social situations and public speaking It can also reduce the effects of benzodiazepine such as orthostatic hypnotic hypotension when blood pressure drops when standing up as well as bradycardia and sedation Antidepressants take a lot longer to take effect but can reduce anxiety and anxiolytic and hypnotic symptoms in certain individuals They accomplish this by regulating and balancing the levels of neurotransmitters such as serotonin and norepinephrine However theyre not considered to be firstline treatments for PD and may be more effective on a casebycase basis conjunction with benzodiazepines for acute anxiety Sleeping Medications It is normal to feel anxious or stressed from time to time However if these feelings are affecting your daily life you might want to consult an expert in mental health Psychologists are trained in medication management and can assist you in choosing the appropriate anxiety medication for you depending on your medical background diagnosis and preferences SSRIs are prescribed by doctors to treat anxiety disorders and depression SSRIs boost levels of serotonin a neurotransmitter that regulates appetite and mood They also help enhance sleep and decrease anxiety and phobias Sertraline citalopram and escitalopram are typical SSRIs used to combat anxiety SSRIs may require several weeks to start working and can trigger adverse effects like insomnia or sexual dysfunction Benzodiazepines also known as benzos are fastacting drugs that can offer immediate relief from anxietyrelated symptoms Benzos controlled substances that target gamma aminobutyric acid GABA can slow the brain and the body down when you are feeling overexcited They also help relieve pain and seizures and they are often used to treat conditions like PTSD GAD and panic disorder Benzos are addictive and they can cause memory problems addiction and other potentially dangerous side effects Benzos can cause dizziness sedation confusion and a decreased pulse rate Beta blockers such as propranolol are a different class of anxiety medication that is prescribed to decrease anxiety symptoms Normally these drugs are prescribed to treat heart conditions however they can be used to lower heart rate and blood pressure in those suffering from anxiety and they can also reduce the symptoms of asthma Beta blockers are associated with serious side effects including liver damage and hepatitis among people with preexisting conditions There are numerous new drugs being developed and tested to treat anxiety disorders Drugs that target neuropeptides and glutamate along with other chemicals that affect the mind are among these Fewer drugs have made it to Phase III trials in anxiety disorders as compared to new medicines being tested and developed for PTSD OCD and depression Antidepressants Antidepressants are widely used to treat anxiety disorders There are many different types of medications that doctors prescribe to treat anxiety disorders However they all have similar effects on the brain and body It is essential to consult an expert in health before taking any medication for anxiety SSRIs like fluoxetine Prozac as well as paroxetine Paxil and sertraline Zoloft are often the first option for treating anxiety These medications increase levels of serotonin a neurotransmitter in the brain that enhances communication between nerve cell They may also increase levels of the hormone norepinephrine which regulates mood SNRIs include venlafaxine Effexor XR and citalopram Celexa are also frequently prescribed They function in a similar manner similar to SSRIs however they have fewer adverse effects Atypical antidepressants like mirtazapine Zoloft and clonidine Ursamin are another kind of medication for anxiety that work similarly to SSRIs and SNRIs They are effective but it takes some time to begin working Anticonvulsants like pregabalin gabapentin and tiagabine can help with anxiety GABAergic medications increase activity at the receptors that block neurotransmitters and decrease anxiety Betablockers which are traditionally used to treat heart ailments are also used for anxiety Propranolol also known as Benadryl can be used to treat anxiety disorders like performance anxiety Other medications are sometimes prescribed offlabel to treat anxiety like hydroxyzine Visitor an antihistamine which can relax muscles and cause the feeling of drowsiness This medication is used to alleviate anxiety when itching is present due to allergies Further research is needed for these medications however they have shown promise in preliminary studies Other Medications For those suffering from longterm anxiety psychiatric professionals recommend that they look into other medication These are usually a mixture of antidepressants and other types of drugs such as sleep medication or sedatives They are longterm use and have a lower risk than benzodiazepines However they do cause side effects such as dry mouth and constipation Antidepressants are the initial line of treatment for anxiety These include selective serotoninreuptake inhibitors SSRIs or selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors SNRIs which focus on brain chemicals serotonin and norepinephrine They include citalopram Celexa Escitalopram Lexapro sertraline Zoloft and paroxetine Paxil and Pexeva Antidepressants like duloxetine Cymbalta and venlafaxine Effexor XR can also be helpful for those suffering from anxiety disorders Additionally tricyclic antidepressants like mirtazapine Remeron can aid Antidepressants and other medications that influence GABA which is a neurotransmitter have been shown to reduce anxiety These include gabapentin pregabalin and tiagabine as well as lamotrigine They work by altering calcium channels in the nervous system which reduces neurotransmitter production They are also effective in treating herpes and neuropathy neuralgia as well as the fibromyalgia syndrome some seizures and fibromyalgia A benzodiazepine is also prescribed to treat anxietyrelated symptoms that are acute However it should only be administered under medical supervision These sedatives are addictive and can cause more anxiety disorders Psychiatrists are highly trained to evaluate your needs and formulate a medication plan that is appropriate for you MAOIs are a more traditional medication that is prescribed to treat panic disorder and social fears They are effective by increasing the quantity of neurotransmitters in your body These are usually started with a small dose and increased gradually to avoid adverse negative effects like low sodium levels and nausea The best way to combat anxiety disorders is to use a threepronged approach which includes psychotherapy medication and exercise The combination is different for each person however most people experience relief through the combination of these methods Your therapist will guide you through cognitive behavioral therapy which helps you to modify your thoughts emotions and actions They might also suggest accepting and committing therapy which teaches you to accept negative thoughts and fears instead of trying to put them aside